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125-0《贺进士王参元失火书》 柳宗元(原文朗读)

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《贺进士王参元失火书》 柳宗元

得杨八书,知足下遇火灾,家无余储。仆始闻而骇,中而疑,终乃大喜,盖将吊而更以贺也。道远言略,犹未能究知其状,若果荡焉泯焉而悉无有,乃吾所以尤贺者也。

足下勤奉养,乐朝夕,惟恬安无事是望也。今乃有焚炀赫烈之虞,以震骇左右,而脂膏滫瀡之具,或以不给,吾是以始而骇也。

凡人之言皆曰:盈虚倚伏,去来之不可常。或将大有为也,乃始厄困震悸,于是有水火之孽,有群小之愠,劳苦变动,而后能光明,古之人皆然。斯道辽阔诞漫,虽圣人不能以是必信,是故中而疑也。

以足下读古人书,为文章,善小学,其为多能若是,而进不能出群士之上以取显贵者,盖无他焉。京城人多言足下家有积货士之好廉名者皆畏忌不敢道足下之善独自得之心蓄之衔忍而不出诸口以公道之难明而世之多嫌也。一出口,则嗤嗤者以为得重赂。

仆自贞元十五年见足下之文章,蓄之者盖六七年未尝言。是仆私一身而负公道久矣,非特负足下也。及为御史、尚书郎,自以幸为天子近臣,得奋其舌,思以发明足下之郁塞,然时称道于行列,犹有顾视而窃笑者。仆良恨修己之不亮,素誉之不立,而为世嫌之所加,常与孟几道言而痛之。

乃今幸为天火之所涤荡,凡众之疑虑,举为灰埃。黔其庐,赭其垣,以示其无有,而足下之才能乃可以显白而不污,其实出矣,是祝融、回禄之相吾子也。则仆与几道十年之相知,不若兹火一夕之为足下誉也。宥而彰之,使夫蓄于心者,咸得开其喙,发策决科者,授子而不栗,虽欲如向之蓄缩受侮,其可得乎? 于兹吾有望于子!是以终乃大喜也。

古者列国有灾,同位皆相吊。许不吊灾,君子恶之。今吾之所陈若是,有以异乎古,故将吊而更以贺也。颜、曾之养,其为乐也大矣,有何阙焉?

  continue reading

98 episoade

Artwork
iconDistribuie
 
Manage episode 386456275 series 3532002
Content provided by DaMeng. All podcast content including episodes, graphics, and podcast descriptions are uploaded and provided directly by DaMeng or their podcast platform partner. If you believe someone is using your copyrighted work without your permission, you can follow the process outlined here https://ro.player.fm/legal.

《贺进士王参元失火书》 柳宗元

得杨八书,知足下遇火灾,家无余储。仆始闻而骇,中而疑,终乃大喜,盖将吊而更以贺也。道远言略,犹未能究知其状,若果荡焉泯焉而悉无有,乃吾所以尤贺者也。

足下勤奉养,乐朝夕,惟恬安无事是望也。今乃有焚炀赫烈之虞,以震骇左右,而脂膏滫瀡之具,或以不给,吾是以始而骇也。

凡人之言皆曰:盈虚倚伏,去来之不可常。或将大有为也,乃始厄困震悸,于是有水火之孽,有群小之愠,劳苦变动,而后能光明,古之人皆然。斯道辽阔诞漫,虽圣人不能以是必信,是故中而疑也。

以足下读古人书,为文章,善小学,其为多能若是,而进不能出群士之上以取显贵者,盖无他焉。京城人多言足下家有积货士之好廉名者皆畏忌不敢道足下之善独自得之心蓄之衔忍而不出诸口以公道之难明而世之多嫌也。一出口,则嗤嗤者以为得重赂。

仆自贞元十五年见足下之文章,蓄之者盖六七年未尝言。是仆私一身而负公道久矣,非特负足下也。及为御史、尚书郎,自以幸为天子近臣,得奋其舌,思以发明足下之郁塞,然时称道于行列,犹有顾视而窃笑者。仆良恨修己之不亮,素誉之不立,而为世嫌之所加,常与孟几道言而痛之。

乃今幸为天火之所涤荡,凡众之疑虑,举为灰埃。黔其庐,赭其垣,以示其无有,而足下之才能乃可以显白而不污,其实出矣,是祝融、回禄之相吾子也。则仆与几道十年之相知,不若兹火一夕之为足下誉也。宥而彰之,使夫蓄于心者,咸得开其喙,发策决科者,授子而不栗,虽欲如向之蓄缩受侮,其可得乎? 于兹吾有望于子!是以终乃大喜也。

古者列国有灾,同位皆相吊。许不吊灾,君子恶之。今吾之所陈若是,有以异乎古,故将吊而更以贺也。颜、曾之养,其为乐也大矣,有何阙焉?

  continue reading

98 episoade

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