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NSAIDs, Part 3: The rise, fall and rise again of COX-2 inhibition

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Manage episode 436874438 series 3560282
Content provided by Healio, Adam J. Brown, and MD. All podcast content including episodes, graphics, and podcast descriptions are uploaded and provided directly by Healio, Adam J. Brown, and MD or their podcast platform partner. If you believe someone is using your copyrighted work without your permission, you can follow the process outlined here https://ro.player.fm/legal.

In the third episode of the NSAIDs saga, we focus on COX-2 inhibition! Did the hopes and dreams of selective COX-2 inhibition pan out? What can the rise and fall of VIOXX teach us about physiology?

  • Intro 0:11
  • Recap of part 1 & 2 0:28
  • In this episode 1:44
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and the rat experiment 3:12
  • What do we know about the prostaglandins? And what about COX-2 7:54
  • What does prostacyclin do? 10:33
  • The first COX-2 inhibitor: VIOXX 10:56
  • What is COX-2 doing?: Pfizer and Merck 12:15
  • Two more NSAID studies: colon cancer, Alzheimer’s disease and COX-2 inhibitors 18:41
  • VIOXX: Why is myocardial infarction risk occurring? 22:34
  • Animal models and the Goldilocks theory of thromboxane and prostacyclin 23:49
  • PRECISION trial 30:25
  • Rheum + Boards 37:14
  • Thanks for listening 37:32

We’d love to hear from you! Send your comments/questions to Dr. Brown at rheuminationspodcast@healio.com. Follow us on Twitter @HRheuminations @AdamJBrownMD @HealioRheum.

References:

Anderson GD, et al. J Clin Invest. 1996;doi:10.1172/JCI118717.

Funk CD, et al. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2007;doi:10.1097/FJC.0b013e318157f72d.

Hennan JK, et al. Circulation. 2001;doi:10.1161/hc3301.092790.

Krumholz HM, et al. BMJ. 2007;doi:10.1136/bmj.39024.487720.68.

Nissen SE, et al. N Engl J Med. 2016;doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1611593.

Disclosures: Brown reports no relevant financial disclosures.

  continue reading

83 episoade

Artwork
iconDistribuie
 
Manage episode 436874438 series 3560282
Content provided by Healio, Adam J. Brown, and MD. All podcast content including episodes, graphics, and podcast descriptions are uploaded and provided directly by Healio, Adam J. Brown, and MD or their podcast platform partner. If you believe someone is using your copyrighted work without your permission, you can follow the process outlined here https://ro.player.fm/legal.

In the third episode of the NSAIDs saga, we focus on COX-2 inhibition! Did the hopes and dreams of selective COX-2 inhibition pan out? What can the rise and fall of VIOXX teach us about physiology?

  • Intro 0:11
  • Recap of part 1 & 2 0:28
  • In this episode 1:44
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) and the rat experiment 3:12
  • What do we know about the prostaglandins? And what about COX-2 7:54
  • What does prostacyclin do? 10:33
  • The first COX-2 inhibitor: VIOXX 10:56
  • What is COX-2 doing?: Pfizer and Merck 12:15
  • Two more NSAID studies: colon cancer, Alzheimer’s disease and COX-2 inhibitors 18:41
  • VIOXX: Why is myocardial infarction risk occurring? 22:34
  • Animal models and the Goldilocks theory of thromboxane and prostacyclin 23:49
  • PRECISION trial 30:25
  • Rheum + Boards 37:14
  • Thanks for listening 37:32

We’d love to hear from you! Send your comments/questions to Dr. Brown at rheuminationspodcast@healio.com. Follow us on Twitter @HRheuminations @AdamJBrownMD @HealioRheum.

References:

Anderson GD, et al. J Clin Invest. 1996;doi:10.1172/JCI118717.

Funk CD, et al. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2007;doi:10.1097/FJC.0b013e318157f72d.

Hennan JK, et al. Circulation. 2001;doi:10.1161/hc3301.092790.

Krumholz HM, et al. BMJ. 2007;doi:10.1136/bmj.39024.487720.68.

Nissen SE, et al. N Engl J Med. 2016;doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1611593.

Disclosures: Brown reports no relevant financial disclosures.

  continue reading

83 episoade

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